WORKSHEET 8
SUBJECT : Simple Past and Past Continuous
A) Fill in the blanks with a correct form of PAST CONTINUOUS:
1. Alice hurt herself while she ……………………………………………. (skate).
2. I met my neighbor while I ………………………………………. (walk) home from work.
3. Sally saw a friend while she …………………………….. (ride) her bicycle along Park St.
4. Peter fell asleep while he …………………………………… (study).
5. Bob stepped on Jane’s feet while they ………………………………….. (dance) together.
6. I cut myself while I ……………………………………. (shave).
7. Mr. and Mrs. Brown burned themselves while they …………………………... (bake) cookies.
8. Tommy had a nightmare while he …………………………….. (sleep) at a friend’s house.
B) How did it happen?
1. How did Alice hurt herself? (play soccer)
………………. She hurt herself while she was playing soccer. ………………………….
2. How did Martin burn himself? (iron his clothes)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. How did Helen cut herself? (slice onions)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. How did Jennifer meet her husband? (fix a flat tire)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. How did Marvin break his arm? (skate)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. How did you lose your wallet? (ride my bicycle)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. How did Jeff meet his wife? (swim at the beach)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. How did Bob get a black eye? (fight with his brother)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. How did your children burn themselves? (make breakfast)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. How did Martha fall? (dance)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
C) What’s the matter?
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What was he / she doing?
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What happened?
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What’s the result?
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Tina
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ice-skate
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fall on the ice
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break foot
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Jack
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play football
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kick the goalpost
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break leg
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Bob
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cycle
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fall off the bike
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injure hand
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Ann
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skate
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fall over
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break arm
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Alice
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dance
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trip over the carpet
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sprain ankle
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Make dialogues as in the example:
Example: You : Hi, Tina! What’s the matter with your foot?
Tina :I broke it.
You : How did it happen?
Tina : I fell on the ice while I was ice-skating.
1. You : ………………………………………………………………………………?
Jack : ……………………………………………………………………………….
You : ………………………………………………………………………………?
Jack : ………………………………………………………………………………
2. You : ……………………………………………………………………………...?
Bob : ………………………………………………………………………………
You : ……………………………………………………………………………...?
Bob : ………………………………………………………………………………
3. You : …………………………………………………………………………….. ?
Ann : ………………………………………………………………………………
You : …………………………………………………………………………….. ?
Ann : ………………………………………………………………………………
4. You : …………………………………………………………………………….. ?
Alice : ………………………………………………………………………………
You : …………………………………………………………………………….. ?
Alice : ……………………………………………………………………………….
D) Fill in the blanks with a correct form, the PAST SIMPLE or the PAST CONTINUOUS:
1. He ………………………………….. (talk) with Mary, when Mrs. Smith came in.
2. They ………………………………… (study) two hours last night.
3. Jane …………………………………. (sleep) when the telephone rang.
4. As I …………………………………. (walk) to the lab, I met my friend.
5. We ………………………………….. (watch) TV last night.
6. The customer ………………………… (pay) his cheque when he dropped his credit card.
7. The barber …………………………………. (cut) my hair yesterday.
8. She ………………………………. (dance) when she hurt her ankle.
9. It …………………………………. (rain) hard when I got up.
10. It …………………………………. (rain) hard last night.
E) Complete the sentences with the words in parentheses using the SIMPLE PAST or
the PAST PROGRESSIVE:
1. Sally …………………………… (eat) dinner last night when someone …………………..
(knock) on the door.
2. I began to study at seven last night. Fred …………………………… (come) at seven-
thirty. I ……………………………… (study) when Fred ……………………….. (come).
3. While I ………………………………. (study) last night, Fred ……………………………
(drop by) to visit me.
4. My roommate’s parents …………………………………. (call) him last night while we
…………………………………….. (watch) TV.
5. My mother called me around five. My husband came home a little after five. When he
……………………………….. (come) home, I ………………………………….. (talk) to
my mother on the phone.
6. Yesterday Tom and Janice ……………………… (go) to the zoo around one. They
………………………… (see) many kinds of animals. They stayed at the zoo for two hours. While they …………………………… (walk) home, it …………….…….. (begin)
to rain, so they …………………………….. (stop) at a small café and ……………………
(have) a cup of coffee.
7. Yesterday afternoon I ………………………… (go) to visit the Parker family. When I
…………………….. (get) there around two o’clock, Mrs. Parker ………………….. (be)
in the yard. She ………………………………… (plant) flowers in her garden. Mr. Parker
……………………….. (be) in the garage. He ……………………………….. (work) on
their car. He …………………………….. (change) the oil.
E) What’s the question?
how what where
how long what kind of who
how many when why
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1. ……………..Who did you visit …………….? I visited my cousin.
2. ……………………………………………….? We talked about my job.
3. ……………………………………………….? She went to the beach.
4. ……………………………………………….? She met her friend.
5. ……………………………………………….? They spoke Russian.
6. ……………………………………………….? They swam in the ocean.
7. ……………………………………………….? He had dinner at 8:00.
8. ……………………………………………….? I baked an apple pie.
9. ……………………………………………….? She cried because her dog ran away.
10. ……………………………………………….? I stayed for a week.
11. ……………………………………………….? I came home by train.
12. ……………………………………………….? He ate three hamburgers.
13. ……………………………………………….? He left the restaurant at 9:00.
14. ……………………………………………….? She wrote a letter to her mother.
15. ……………………………………………….? They studied all morning.
16. ……………………………………………….? We took a lot of photographs.
17. ……………………………………………….? We sent a postcard to our teacher.
18. ……………………………………………….? He fell asleep during the lecture.
19. ……………………………………………….? I lost my wallet while I was skating.
20. ……………………………………………….? They covered their eyes because they were
scared.
Geçmişte devam etmekte olan işleri anlatırken bu zamanı kullanırız. Bu zamanı tek başına kullanabildiğimiz gibi bazı bağlaçlarla iki cümle halinde de kullanabiliriz. Aşağıdaki örneklerde göreceğiniz gibi bu zamanı 'when' bağlacı getirerek Simple past tense ile kullanabiliyoruz.
Olumlu Şekli
Özne+was/were+fiil+ing
I was studying maths all day yesterday.
(Dün bütün gün matematik çalışıyordum.)
When we heard the explosion we were watching Tv.
(Patlamayı duyduğumuz zaman Tv seyrediyorduk.)
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Olumsuz Şekli
Özne+wasn't/weren't+fiil+ing
I wasn't dancing all night, I was studying.
(Bütün gece dans etmiyordum, ders çalışıyordum.)
You weren't eating your dinner when the visitors arrived.
(Konuklar geldiğinde sen yemek yemiyordun.)
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Soru Şekli
Was/were+özne+fiil+ing
Was Mr. Green working in the field when you saw him?
(Sen Bay Green'i gördüğün zaman o tarlada mı çalışıyordu?)
Were you wearing your trousers when you went to the party?
(Partiye gittiğin zaman beyaz pantolonunu mu giymiştin?)
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Past continuous tense
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THE SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE - ŞİMDİKİ ZAMANIN HİKAYESİ
A. USE
1. The Past Continuous is used to express continuous actions occurring in the past.
Past Continuous geçmişte zamanın belirli bir anında devam etmekte olan eylemleri ve olayları ifade etmek için kullanılır.
I was watching TV at home last night.
They were playing football yesterday afternoon.
2. The Past Continuous tense is frequently used to refer to an ongoing action which was taking place when something else occurred in the past.
Geçmişte devam etmekte olan bir olay esnasında başka bir eylem gerçekleşirse ve bu olaylar "when" ile kurulmuşsa simple past ve past continuous tense birlikte ifade edilir.
My father was watching TV when I arrived at home.
He was reading book while she was washing the dishes.
B. STRUCTURE
Positive Structure:
I was
You were
He was
She was working.
It was
We were
They were
Negative Structure:
I
You
He wasn't
She was not working.
It
We
They
Question structure:
I
You
Was He
Wasn't She working?
It
We
They