Present Perfect Tense
A) Write a suitable sentence using the PRESENT PERFECT TENSE :
1. Ann’s hair was dirty. Now it’s clean. (wash) ……... Ann has washed her hair…………
2. Tom was 80 kg. Now he’s 70. (lose weight) ……………………………………………..
3. Bill played football yesterday. Now he can’t walk; his leg is in plaster. (break)
………………………………………………………………………
4. My sister is looking for her pen. (lose) ……………………………………………………
5. Mary is on holiday in France. (go) ………………………………………………………..
6. Mr. Hill was in Canada last week. He’s back in London now. (be)
…………………………………………….
7. Look! Mrs. Smith has got a lot of packages. (buy) ……………………………………….
8. I can’t eat anything now. (eat too much) ………………………………………………….
9. Mrs. Jenkins is very tired. (clean / house) …………………………………………………
10. Tony needs a holiday. (work / hard / this year) ……………………………………………
B) Use PRESENT PERFECT TENSE after BECAUSE:
Example: She can’t go to the party. (catch a cold)
She can’t go to the party because she has caught a cold.
1. He can’t walk very fast. (hurt / leg)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. I can’t get in. (lose / key)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. I know this story very well. (see the film)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. I can’t post the letter. (not put / stamp / on it)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. He can’t stand up. (eat too much)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. They can’t go on holiday. (not save / money)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. I know him. (meet him before)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. We don’t know how he is. (not hear from him)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. He won’t take a cigarette. (give up smoking)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. She can’t get in. (he / lock the door)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
C) Follow the example and do the same using ALREADY:
Example: Bring the milk in, please.
- I have ALREADY brought it in.
1. You must find the tickets soon. ………………………………………………………...
2. Turn the radio down, please. …………………………………………………………
3. Tidy your room. ………………………………………………………..
4. Could you post the letters, please? …………………………………………………………
5. Why don’t you see a doctor? ………………………………………………………...
6. You have a bad cough. I think you should stop smoking.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Why don’t you clean your shoes? ………………………………………………………..
8. Brush your teeth, will you? ………………………………………………………..
9. We have guests today. Shall we make a cake?
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
10. We should invite Mary to the party. ………………………………………………………
D) Follow the example and do the same using YET:
Example: She has been in the shop. (buy anything)
- She has been in the shop but she hasn’t bought anything YET.
1. I’ve written to them three times. (not reply)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
2. I’ve asked you again and again. (not do it)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
3. I lent him $10 last month. (not give it back)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
4. He lost his pen a week ago. (not find it)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
5. He borrowed my book last year. (not give it back)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
6. She went to New York six months ago. (not return it)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
7. She gave me $2 a week ago. (not return it)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
8. I finished reading my library books a long time ago. (not change them)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
9. She went to the bus-stop half an hour ago. (the bus / not come)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
10. He’s still studying that lesson. (not learn it)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
D) Fill in the blanks with ALREADY or YET:
1. He hasn’t called us ……………………………… .
2. They have ………………………………… sent the letter.
3. John has ……………………………… bought the tickets for the football match.
4. We have ……………………………….. been to Mexico three times.
5. You haven’t visited Tokyo ………………………………… .
6. Has John bought a new car ………………………………….. ?
7. The plane has …………………………… left.
8. Has she done it …………………………….. ? No, not …………………………. .
9. A: Haven’t they arrived ………………………………. ?
B: Oh, yes. They have ………………………………… arrived.
10. Hurry up! The class has ……………………………… started.
11. Be careful! They have ………………………………… painted the door.
12. Haven’t you read the book ………………………………. ?
E) Follow the example and do the same using JUST:
Example: he / go out
- What has he JUST done?
- He has JUST gone out.
1. She / leave the room
……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. they / watch the news
……………………………………………………………………………………………
3. I / finish homework
……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. he / put on the jacket
……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. she / catch a fish
……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. he / call a taxi
……………………………………………………………………………………………
7. you / write a letter
……………………………………………………………………………………………
8. the girl / burn the cake
……………………………………………………………………………………………
9. the teacher / walk out
……………………………………………………………………………………………
10. the dog / see the cat
……………………………………………………………………………………………
11. Jane / turn the TV off
……………………………………………………………………………………………
12. the boys / eat dinner
…………………………………………………………………………………………
F) Put the verbs in the correct tense. Use the SIMPLE PAST or the PRESENT PERFECT:
1. ……………………….. Tim ………………………. (finish) his work yet?
2. ……………………….. he ………………………… (finish) it yesterday?
3. They ……………………………………. (just / go) out.
4. They ……………………………… (go) out a minute ago.
5. …………………… Ann …………………………. (study) yesterday afternoon?
6. …………………… you …………………………. (send) the letters yet?
7. …………………… she ………………………….. (call) him a week ago?
8. They ………………………………………. (not / see) the film yet.
9. The train ……………………………………………… (just / arrive).
10. ………………………. you ……………………………. (ever / be) in a TV studio?
11. …………………… you and Tom ………………………… (enjoy) the party last night?
12. …………………… you ………………………………. (not / finish) school last year?
13. I ………………………………………. (lose) my dictionary. I can’t find it anywhere.
14. His hair looks short. He ………………………………………….. (have) a haircut.
15. When ………………………………………………. (he / give up) smoking?
16. Jane …………………………………….. (buy) her car two weeks ago.
17. My bicycle isn’t here. Somebody ……………………………………………. (take) it.
18. Why ……………………………………… (Jim / not want) to play tennis last Friday?
19. The car looks clean. ……………………….. you ……………………….. (wash) it?
20. When we were on holiday, the weather …………………………… (be) terrible.
G) Ask questions with HOW LONG:
Example: I am married.
- HOW LONG have you been married?
1. I know Bob. ………………………………………………….
2. Sue and Alan are married. ………………………………………………….
3. George is unemployed. …………………………………………………
4. Those books are here. …………………………………………………
5. Mary is at the airport. ………………………………………………….
6. My sister is ill. …………………………………………………
7. She has got a bad cold. ………………………………………………….
8. Jan has long hair. …………………………………………………
9. I have a yacht. …………………………………………………
10.They are in the restaurant. ………………………………………………….
11.My parents are in London. …………………………………………………
12.The cat is under the table. …………………………………………………
H) Rewrite the following sentences twice, using SINCE and FOR:
Example: I haven’t seen you. (Christmas / 3 days)
a) I haven’t seen you SINCE Christmas.
b) I haven’t seen you FOR 3 days.
1. We’ve been here. (an hour / 4 o’clock)
a) …………………………………………………………………………
b) …………………………………………………………………………
2. She hasn’t spoken to me. (2 weeks / last week)
a) …………………………………………………………………………
b) …………………………………………………………………………
3. They’ve lived in this street. (1970 / a long time)
a) …………………………………………………………………………
b) …………………………………………………………………………
4. I haven’t had time to do it. (last Monday / a few days)
a) …………………………………………………………………………
b) …………………………………………………………………………
5. We haven’t bought a new one. (ages / many years)
a) …………………………………………………………………………
Simple Past Tense
A) Fill in the blanks with a verb from the box in the SIMPLE PAST:
break swim have make sit write
spend buy drink lose wash
|
She ………………….. a cake an hour ago.
1. She ………………….. a hat last week.
2. The boy ………………….. a letter yesterday.
3. They ……………………. in the sea for an hour.
4. They ………………….. a lot of Coke last night.
5. She ………………… her arm last week.
6. He ……………………. all his money last week.
7. She …………………… a bath two minutes ago.
8. He ……………………. his wallet last night.
9. She ………………….. on the old chair a minute ago.
10. She ………………….. the clothes yesterday.
B) Fill in the blanks with the SIMPLE PAST of the verbs in brackets:
Last Saturday my father …. took…. (take) my friends and me to the circus. We ………(see)
lots of things. My father …………………. (buy) us some popcorn and orange juice. We
……………………. (eat) the popcorn and ………………………… (drink) the orange juice.
We …………………….. (laugh) at the funny clowns. There …………………. (be) a lion-tamer.
The lions …………………… (do) tricks; they ………………………… (jump) through hoops. A girl ………………………. (ride) an elephant around the ring. We all ………………… (have)
a wonderful time.
C) Write what Jean DID or DIDN’T do yesterday:
go shopping ( - ) ………… Jean didn’t go shopping yesterday. …………….
clean the house ( + ) ………………………………………………………………
feed the cat ( + ) .………………………………………………………………
telephone Mary ( - ) ………………………………………………………………
watch a film on TV ( - ) ………………………………………………………………
visit her grandparents ( + ) ………………………………………………………………
take them a cake ( + ) ………………………………………………………………
Simple Past and Past Continuous
A) Fill in the blanks with a correct form of PAST CONTINUOUS:
1. Alice hurt herself while she ……………………………………………. (skate).
2. I met my neighbor while I ………………………………………. (walk) home from work.
3. Sally saw a friend while she …………………………….. (ride) her bicycle along Park St.
4. Peter fell asleep while he …………………………………… (study).
5. Bob stepped on Jane’s feet while they ………………………………….. (dance) together.
6. I cut myself while I ……………………………………. (shave).
7. Mr. and Mrs. Brown burned themselves while they …………………………... (bake) cookies.
8. Tommy had a nightmare while he …………………………….. (sleep) at a friend’s house.
B) How did it happen?
1. How did Alice hurt herself? (play soccer)
………………. She hurt herself while she was playing soccer. ………………………….
2. How did Martin burn himself? (iron his clothes)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. How did Helen cut herself? (slice onions)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. How did Jennifer meet her husband? (fix a flat tire)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. How did Marvin break his arm? (skate)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. How did you lose your wallet? (ride my bicycle)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. How did Jeff meet his wife? (swim at the beach)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. How did Bob get a black eye? (fight with his brother)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. How did your children burn themselves? (make breakfast)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. How did Martha fall? (dance)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
SHOULD
Execise 2:Boşlukları “should” veya “ shouldn’t” ile doldurun
1.You ……………………..make noise in the classroom.
2.I can’t do my homework.I …………………ask the teacher for help.
3.The children ………………………….play with matches.
4.We …………………………………..throw rubbish around.
5.People…………………………….smoke.
6.People …………………………….use bicycles.
7.We ……………………….do our homework.
8.Everybody ……………………..read boks.
9.We ………………………..eat fruits and vegetables.
10.People ………………………………burn forests.
11.People ………………..plant trees.
12. People……………………….eat alot of fruits to be healty
13. The weather is too cold, children …………………… play in the garden
14. You…………………….drink cold water in winter.
15. Your sister is fat, she………………………eat too much fast food.
16. If you want to pass your class, you…………………..study hard.
17. Her mother seems ill,she ……………….. see a doctor.
Conditionals
A) Use the correct tense:
1. He ……………………………… (not / live) in İstanbul if he ………………… (hate) it.
2. If you …………………………… (write) the letters, I ……………………… (post) them.
3. If you …………………………… (not / leave) immediately, I ………………………. (call) the police.
4. If he …………………………….. (not / arrive) soon, we ………………………. (have to) have dinner without him.
5. I …………………………………… (not / have to) borrow any money from you if I …………………………… (get) my salary tomorrow.
6. If you …………………………… (invite) her to the dance, she ………………………(be) very pleased.
7. If you ………………………… (retire) soon, you …………………………….. (make yourself ill.
8. If you ………………………………. (write) him a letter, he ……………………….. (know) our address.
ADJECTIVES-ADVERBS
D) Complete the sentence with the correct word from the brackets:
Example: Mice move ….. quietly …… (quiet / quietly)
1. This exercise is ……………………… (easy / easily)
2. These people are speaking ………………………….. (quiet / quietly)
3. Mr. Brown can speak English ………………………. (good / well)
4. Tigers are ………………………… animals. (brave / bravely)
5. The footballer is ………………………. (tired / tiredly)
6. Cheetahs run …………………………. (quick / quickly)
7. She is lifting the weight …………………………… (easy / easily)
8. The children are playing …………………………… (happy / happily)
9. Tony is a ………………………….. skier. (good / well)
E) Supply the proper form, ADJECTIVE or ADVERB:
1. He always does his homework …………………………………….. (careful).
2. He is a very ……………………………… (careful) student.
3. Come …………………………… (quick). We need your help.
4. You should drive more …………………………… (slow) along this road.
5. The old man walks very ………………………….. (slow).
6. Helen is a very ……………………………. (slow) student.
7. Her brother, on the other hand, learns …………………………… (rapid).
8. Mr. Gonzales has a ………………………………. (permanent) visa.
9. He hopes to remain in this country ………………………….. (permanent).
10. This is an …………………………… (easy) exercise.
11. I can do all of these exercises ……………………… (easy).
12. Helen works very ………………………… (hard) in her new job.
13. You walk very ………………………… (fast).
14. They are both ………………………. (serious) students.
15. They both study English very ……………………………… (serious).
16. I agree with you ……………………………. (complete) in that matter.
17. This apple is very ………………………. (soft).
18. She always speaks ………………………. (soft) to the child.
19. Helen is a …………………………….. (beautiful) girl.
20. Her sister plays the violin …………………………… (beautiful).
ENOUGH-TOO
B) Complete the sentences. Use ENOUGH with the words in brackets:
1. We haven’t got ……. enough money to buy ……. a car. (money / buy)
2. This knife isn’t …………………………………… tomatoes. (sharp / cut)
3. The water wasn’t ………………………………….. a bath. (warm / have)
4. Have we got ………………………………………. sandwiches? (bread make)
5. We played well but not ……………………………… the game. (well / win)
6. I don’t have ………………………………………. newspaper. (time / read)
C) Put in TOO or ENOUGH:
1. You’re always at home. You don’t go out ….. enough. ……
2. I can’t wait for them. I haven’t got …………………. time.
3. You’re always tired. I think you work ………………….. hard.
D) Complete the sentences. Use TOO or ENOUGH with the words in brackets
1. I couldn’t work. I……. was too tired. …………. (tired)
2. Can you turn the radio up, please? It ….. isn’t loud enough. …………. (loud)
3. I don’t want to walk home. It’s …………………………………….. (far)
4. Don’t buy anything in that shop. It ………………………………………. (expensive)
5. You can’t put all your things in this bag. It ………………………….. (big)
6. I couldn’t do the exercise. It …………………………………. (difficult)
7. Your work needs to be better. It ………………………………….. (good)
8. I can’t talk to you now. I ………………………………… . (busy)
9. I thought the film was boring. It …………………………………. . (long)
E) Complete the sentences. Use TOO (+adj.) + TO (do something):
1. (I’m not going out / cold) ….. It’s too cold to go out. ………………
2. (I’m not going to bed / early) It’s ……………………………………….
3. (they’re not getting married / young) They’re …………………………………..
4. (nobody goes out at night / dangerous) It’s ……………………………………….
